Flow Structures Around a Freely-falling, Rectangular Cylinder |
Jeon Chung-Ho,Lee Chang-Yeol,Yoon Hyun-Sik |
Dept. of Naval Architect and Ocean Engineering Pusan National University,Dept. of Naval Architect and Ocean Engineering Pusan National University,Advanced Ship Engineering Research Center Pusan National University |
자유 낙하하는 사각 실린더 주위의 유동 구조 |
전충호,이창열,윤현식 |
부산대학교 조선해양공학과,부산대학교 조선해양공학과,부산대학교 첨단조선공학연구센터 |
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© 2010 The Korean Society of Ocean Engineers
Open access / Under a Creative Commons License
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Keywords:
Freely falling, Immersed boundary method, Rectangular cylinder, Flow structure |
핵심용어:
자유낙하, 가상경계법, 사각실린더, 유동구조 |
Abstract |
The flow around a two-dimensional, rectangular cylinder that is freely falling in a channel was simulated using the immersed boundary method with direct forcing to determine the interactions between the fluid and the structure. The results of the present study were in good agreement with previous experimental results. Regardless of the H/L ratio (where H and L are the height and width of the rectangular cylinder, respectively), the flow structures had essentially the same pattern as the two symmetrical circulations that form about the horizontal center of the cylinder, with those centers located at each lateral position near the wake. When the cylinder approaches very close to the bottom, a jet-like flow appeared between the bottom of the rectangular cylinder and the channel. When the jet-like flow goes through the channel, surrounding fluids are sucked into this jet, forming the secondary vortices. |
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