Diagonal Tension Failure Model for RC Slender Beams without Shear Reinforcement Based on Kinematical Conditions (II) - Verification

J. Ocean Eng. Technol. 2007;21(6):16-25.

You Young-Min,Kang Won-Ho

Dept. of Civil Architectural and Environmental Engineering University of Missouri-Rolla (UMR),Dept. of Civil and Ocean Engineering Dong-A University

Keywords: RC Slender beam test, Shear span ration, Splitting failure

Abstract

In a companion paper, a rational mechanical model to predict the entire behavior of point-loaded RC slender beams (a/d > 2.5) without shear reinforcement was developed. This paper presents the test results of 9 slender shear beams and compares them with analytical results performed by the proposed model. They are grouped by two parameters, which are shear span ratio and concrete strength. Three kinds of concrete strength the 26.5, 39.2, and 58.8 MPa were included as a major experimental parameter together with different shear span ratios ranging from 3 to 6 depending on the test series. Tests were set up as a traditional 3 point bending test. Various measurements were taken to monitor abrupt shear failure. Test results were not only compared with analytical results from the proposed model, but also other formulas, to consider the various aspects of shear failure such as kinematical conditions or shear capacity. Finally, a review of the proposed model is presented with respect to the shear transfer mechanisms and the effect of test parameters.
Results
show that several assumptions and proposals adopted in the proposed model are rational and reasonable.